MovDisordV3, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 004921

Visuomotor skill learning on serial reaction time task in patients with early Parkinson's disease

Identifieur interne : 004921 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004920; suivant : 004922

Visuomotor skill learning on serial reaction time task in patients with early Parkinson's disease

Auteurs : Elka D. Stefanova [Yougoslavie] ; Vladimir S. Kostic [Yougoslavie] ; Ljubomir Ziropadja [Yougoslavie] ; Milan Markovic [Yougoslavie] ; Gordana G. Ocic [Yougoslavie]

Source :

Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2000-11.

RBID : ISTEX:9F1006885FB61CDEA17468360524643F2F476B93

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Adulte, Apprentissage, Contrôle visuomoteur, Evaluation performance, Exploration, Mémoire procédurale, Parkinson maladie, Phase initiale, Temps réaction.
Wicri :
- topic : Adulte.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adult, Aneurysm, Ruptured (psychology), Aneurysm, Ruptured (surgery), Basal Ganglia (physiopathology), Case-Control Studies, Early phase, Exploration, Female, Humans, Intracranial Aneurysm (physiopathology), Intracranial Aneurysm (psychology), Intracranial Aneurysm (surgery), Learning, Male, Memory, Middle Aged, Motor Skills, Neuropsychological Tests, Parkinson Disease (physiopathology), Parkinson Disease (psychology), Parkinson disease, Parkinson's disease, Performance evaluation, Procedural memory, Psychomotor Performance, Reaction Time, Reaction time, Sequence learning, Serial Learning, Severity of Illness Index, Visual Perception, Visuomotor control.
MESH :
- physiopathology : Basal Ganglia, Intracranial Aneurysm, Parkinson Disease.
- psychology : Aneurysm, Ruptured, Intracranial Aneurysm, Parkinson Disease.
- surgery : Aneurysm, Ruptured, Intracranial Aneurysm.
- Adult, Case-Control Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Memory, Middle Aged, Motor Skills, Neuropsychological Tests, Psychomotor Performance, Reaction Time, Serial Learning, Severity of Illness Index, Visual Perception.

Abstract

This study tested the role of basal ganglia in visuomotor skill learning. Thirty‐nine patients early in the course of Parkinson's disease (PD) and 30 patients after operation for an aneurysm of the anterior communicating artery (ACoA) were compared with 31 matched control subjects on a Serial Reaction Time test (SRTt). The patients with PD showed impaired visuomotor skill learning across the repeating blocks, in the presence of preserved declarative knowledge of embedded sequences, in contrast to the ACoA group in whom the reverse pattern was observed. The significant correlation in patients with PD between the standard neuropsychological and motor measures and the performance observed in the skill acquisition test, in the ACoA group and control subjects was not observed. The suggestion that this learning impairment could not be attributed to a motor deficit per se was also confirmed more directly for patients with PD. Accuracy of performance after the initial learning phase on the SRTt in patients with PD was associated predominantly with visual span capacity measures. Declarative knowledge of the embedded sequence of the SRTt was correlated to general cognitive and verbal span abilities in the PD group. The impairment observed in the PD group was not the result of a general decline in cognitive functioning, mood disturbances, or the severity of the motor symptoms.

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/9F1006885FB61CDEA17468360524643F2F476B93/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1002/1531-8257(200011)15:6<1095::AID-MDS1006>3.0.CO;2-R

Affiliations:

Yougoslavie

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<term>Basal Ganglia (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Case-Control Studies</term>
<term>Early phase</term>
<term>Exploration</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Intracranial Aneurysm (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Intracranial Aneurysm (psychology)</term>
<term>Intracranial Aneurysm (surgery)</term>
<term>Learning</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Memory</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Motor Skills</term>
<term>Neuropsychological Tests</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (psychology)</term>
<term>Parkinson disease</term>
<term>Parkinson's disease</term>
<term>Performance evaluation</term>
<term>Procedural memory</term>
<term>Psychomotor Performance</term>
<term>Reaction Time</term>
<term>Reaction time</term>
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<term>Serial Learning</term>
<term>Severity of Illness Index</term>
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<term>Visuomotor control</term>
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<term>Intracranial Aneurysm</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
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<term>Intracranial Aneurysm</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
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<term>Intracranial Aneurysm</term>
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<term>Male</term>
<term>Memory</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Neuropsychological Tests</term>
<term>Psychomotor Performance</term>
<term>Reaction Time</term>
<term>Serial Learning</term>
<term>Severity of Illness Index</term>
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<term>Exploration</term>
<term>Mémoire procédurale</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study tested the role of basal ganglia in visuomotor skill learning. Thirty‐nine patients early in the course of Parkinson's disease (PD) and 30 patients after operation for an aneurysm of the anterior communicating artery (ACoA) were compared with 31 matched control subjects on a Serial Reaction Time test (SRTt). The patients with PD showed impaired visuomotor skill learning across the repeating blocks, in the presence of preserved declarative knowledge of embedded sequences, in contrast to the ACoA group in whom the reverse pattern was observed. The significant correlation in patients with PD between the standard neuropsychological and motor measures and the performance observed in the skill acquisition test, in the ACoA group and control subjects was not observed. The suggestion that this learning impairment could not be attributed to a motor deficit per se was also confirmed more directly for patients with PD. Accuracy of performance after the initial learning phase on the SRTt in patients with PD was associated predominantly with visual span capacity measures. Declarative knowledge of the embedded sequence of the SRTt was correlated to general cognitive and verbal span abilities in the PD group. The impairment observed in the PD group was not the result of a general decline in cognitive functioning, mood disturbances, or the severity of the motor symptoms.</div>
</front>
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Movement Disorders (revue)

Visuomotor skill learning on serial reaction time task in patients with early Parkinson's disease

Visuomotor skill learning on serial reaction time task in patients with early Parkinson's disease

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

	Movement Disorders (revue)
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